Saudi Arabia's economy demonstrated notable resilience in May 2026, as the Operating Revenues Index rose by 11.4% year-on-year, according to preliminary data from the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT). This increase was bolstered by exceptional performances in several sectors, with mining and quarrying activities leading the charge with a staggering 38.7% growth. Manufacturing also contributed significantly, posting a 9.6% rise, while wholesale and retail trade, along with the repair of motor vehicles, saw a 3.6% increase. The financial and insurance sectors recorded a robust 12.9% growth, indicating a healthy economic environment conducive to investment and expansion. On a month-to-month basis, the index increased by 2.9% from April 2026, further underscoring the momentum in the economy.

In tandem with the revenue growth, the Employees' Compensation Index experienced a notable annual increase of 9.8%. This rise was driven by strong wage growth in manufacturing (up 11.4%), construction (up 7.6%), and financial services (up 12.8%). The index's slight 0.1% increase from April 2026 suggests a stable labor market, which is essential for sustaining economic growth.

Despite these positive indicators, the construction sector faces challenges, as evidenced by a dramatic 33.3% year-on-year decline in the number of building permits issued. From May 2025's 7,584 permits, the total plummeted to 5,056 in May 2026, with a 25.7% decrease from the previous month. This downturn raises concerns about future construction activity and its potential impact on related sectors, including real estate and infrastructure development.

Overall, while Saudi Arabia's revenue growth reflects a diversified and expanding economy, the significant drop in building permits could signal a cooling in construction, which may have downstream effects on employment and investment in the sector. Stakeholders will need to monitor these developments closely to gauge the sustainability of the current growth trajectory.

Source: Saudi Gazette